Dalgona Coffee became THE drink of 2020 quarantine, taking over social media feeds worldwide. This Korean-inspired whipped coffee creates a cloud of sweet, frothy coffee that sits atop milk like edible art. The best part? You only need three ingredients and a whisk (or a lot of arm strength).
What is Dalgona Coffee?
Dalgona Coffee gets its name from dalgona, a Korean honeycomb toffee candy it resembles. The drink consists of equal parts instant coffee, sugar, and hot water, whipped into fluffy peaks, then served over cold or hot milk.
Why it went massively viral:
- Visually stunning: The contrast between dark foam and white milk is Instagram gold
- Incredibly simple: Three ingredients, one bowl, five minutes
- Quarantine timing: People had time to whip coffee during lockdowns
- ASMR satisfaction: The whipping process is mesmerizing
- Accessible: No special equipment required
- Customizable: Adjust sweetness, make it iced or hot
The recipe became a global phenomenon, with millions attempting the arm workout required to achieve those stiff peaks.
Classic Dalgona Coffee Recipe
Ingredients (Makes 1 large serving)
For the whipped coffee:
- 2 tbsp instant coffee (any brand)
- 2 tbsp granulated sugar
- 2 tbsp hot water
For serving:
- 1 cup milk (any kind - dairy or non-dairy)
- Ice cubes (for iced version)
- Optional: cocoa powder, cinnamon, or vanilla extract for garnish
Instructions
Step 1: Combine Ingredients
- In a medium bowl, combine instant coffee, sugar, and hot water
- The ratio is 1:1:1 - equal parts all three ingredients
- Make sure the water is hot (helps dissolve faster)
Step 2: Whip, Whip, Whip
By hand (the workout):
- Use a whisk and beat vigorously
- Keep going even when your arm gets tired
- It takes 400-500 strokes
- Plan on 5-10 minutes of continuous whipping
- You'll know it's done when stiff peaks form and color lightens
With electric mixer:
- Use hand mixer on high speed
- Takes about 2-3 minutes
- Much easier on your arms
- Same stiff peak result
With milk frother:
- Takes 3-5 minutes
- Not quite as fluffy as other methods
- But still works in a pinch
Step 3: Prepare the Milk
For iced:
- Fill glass with ice
- Pour in cold milk
- Leave room at top for coffee foam
For hot:
- Warm milk (don't boil)
- Pour into mug
- Leave room for foam
Step 4: Assemble and Serve
- Spoon whipped coffee on top of milk
- Create swirls or pile it high
- Optional: dust with cocoa powder or cinnamon
- Stir before drinking to combine
- Enjoy immediately
Pro Tips for Perfect Dalgona Coffee
Instant Coffee is Essential
Must use instant coffee: Regular ground coffee won't work. It needs to dissolve completely.
Any brand works: Folgers, Nescafe, store brand - all fine.
Instant espresso powder: Makes it extra strong and delicious.
Don't substitute: Brewed coffee, cold brew, or espresso won't whip. The chemistry requires instant.
The Ratio is Sacred
Always 1:1:1: Equal parts coffee, sugar, and hot water.
Scale up or down: Want more? Use 3 tbsp each. The ratio stays the same.
Don't reduce sugar: It's not just for sweetness - sugar helps create structure. Less sugar = less fluffy.
Hot water matters: Cold water won't dissolve properly and makes whipping harder.
Achieving Stiff Peaks
Color change: Mixture lightens from dark brown to caramel-colored when ready.
Texture test: Stiff peaks should stand up straight when you lift the whisk.
Don't give up: It takes longer than you think. Keep going past when you think you're done.
Bigger bowl: Easier to whip in a larger bowl with room to move.
Serving Tips
Stir before drinking: Drinking pure whipped coffee is intense. Mix it with milk first.
Use clear glass: Show off those beautiful layers in a clear cup.
Drink relatively quickly: The foam starts to deflate after 15-20 minutes.
Temperature preference: Iced is more popular, but hot works beautifully too.
Delicious Variations
Dalgona Matcha
Replace instant coffee with:
- 2 tbsp matcha powder
- Use same ratio with sugar and water
- Whip until fluffy
- Beautiful green color
Dalgona Hot Chocolate
Instead of coffee:
- 2 tbsp cocoa powder
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 2 tbsp hot water
- Whip and serve over milk
Kid-friendly: No caffeine!
Mocha Dalgona
Mix it up:
- 1 tbsp instant coffee
- 1 tbsp cocoa powder
- 2 tbsp sugar
- 2 tbsp hot water
Result: Best of both worlds.
Cinnamon Dalgona
Add to basic recipe:
- 1/2 tsp cinnamon in the whip
- Cinnamon stick for garnish
- Serve over vanilla-flavored milk
Vanilla Dalgona
Enhance with vanilla:
- Add 1/4 tsp vanilla extract to whip
- Use vanilla oat milk
- Top with vanilla bean flecks
Pumpkin Spice Dalgona
Fall version:
- Add 1/2 tsp pumpkin spice to whip
- Serve over warm milk
- Top with whipped cream and more spice
For more quick and easy drink ideas, pair with quick breakfast ideas.
Making It Less Sweet
The traditional recipe is quite sweet. To reduce:
Cut the sugar:
- Use 1-1.5 tbsp sugar instead of 2
- Won't be quite as fluffy but still works
- Adjust to taste
Alternative sweeteners:
- Honey works (use slightly less)
- Maple syrup (reduce water slightly)
- Stevia or monk fruit (use conversion chart)
- Coconut sugar for caramel notes
Unsweetened milk:
- Use unsweetened almond, oat, or soy milk
- The whipped coffee is sweet enough
Milk Options
Any milk works - find your favorite:
Dairy milk:
- Whole milk: Creamiest
- 2%: Good balance
- Skim: Lightest
- Oat milk: Popular dairy-free choice, naturally sweet
- Almond milk: Light, nutty
- Soy milk: Creamy alternative
- Coconut milk: Rich, tropical
- Cashew milk: Smooth, mild
Pro tip: Frothed milk takes it to the next level. Use a milk frother before adding whipped coffee.
Batch Making
Make enough for the week:
Large batch whipped coffee:
- 1/2 cup instant coffee
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 1/2 cup hot water
- Whip until fluffy
- Store in airtight container in fridge
- Lasts 1 week
- Scoop out servings as needed
Texture changes: Refrigerated whipped coffee becomes firmer but still delicious.
Equipment Options
Best Tools for Whipping
Hand mixer: Easiest and fastest option
Stand mixer: Works perfectly, very hands-off
Milk frother: Decent results, less fluffy
Whisk by hand: Traditional workout method
What doesn't work well:
- Blender (doesn't incorporate enough air)
- Fork (takes forever and results are poor)
- Spoon (just no)
Serving Vessels
Best glasses:
- Clear glass to show layers
- Wide mouth for easy stirring
- Tall glass for iced
- Coffee mug for hot
The Arm Workout Reality
If whipping by hand:
Minute 1: This is easy!
Minute 3: When will this be done?
Minute 5: My arm hurts
Minute 7: Is it fluffy yet?
Minute 10: FINALLY
Reality: It's a genuine workout. Your arm will be tired. But the result is worth it, and you can brag about the effort.
Pro tip: Switch arms halfway through to share the workout.
Common Questions
Can I make it without instant coffee?
No. Instant coffee is essential. Regular coffee won't whip no matter how long you try.
How many calories are in Dalgona coffee?
About 150-200 calories total (mostly from sugar and milk). The whipped coffee itself is about 100 calories.
Can I make it less caffeinated?
Use decaf instant coffee. Same whipping process, less buzz.
Why won't mine whip?
Make sure you're using instant coffee (not regular), and your bowl/whisk are completely clean and dry. Any fat prevents whipping.
Can kids have this?
The caffeine content is significant (similar to a cup of coffee). Make chocolate or matcha versions for kids instead.
Health Considerations
Caffeine content: One serving has about 65mg caffeine (similar to a cup of coffee).
Sugar content: Quite high in the traditional recipe. Reduce if concerned.
Dairy-free: Easily made vegan with plant milk and no other changes needed.
Sweetener alternatives: Work well for those avoiding sugar.
The Cultural Context
While Dalgona Coffee became a global phenomenon in 2020, the concept of whipped coffee has existed in various cultures:
Korean dalgona: The namesake candy Indian beaten coffee: A similar traditional preparation Greek frappé: Cold coffee drink with foam
The viral version brought this concept to mainstream awareness worldwide.
Why It Took Over Quarantine
The timing was perfect:
Lockdown life: People were home with time to experiment
Coffee shop closures: DIY fancy coffee filled the gap
Social media: Everyone sharing their attempts created FOMO
Simple but impressive: Success felt achievable and share-worthy
Arm workout: Became a fitness challenge joke
Aesthetics: Made everyone feel like a barista
Beyond the Basics
Once you master Dalgona coffee:
Dalgona coffee desserts: Use as topping for ice cream, cakes, or brownies
Dalgona coffee frosting: Mix into buttercream for coffee-flavored frosting
Dalgona affogato: Spoon over vanilla ice cream
Dalgona coffee shake: Blend with ice cream and milk
Dalgona tiramisu: Layer with ladyfingers for twist on classic dessert
For more creative recipe ideas, check easy dinner ideas.
The Verdict
Dalgona Coffee is more than just a trend - it's a genuinely delicious drink that's fun to make and beautiful to serve. While the novelty may have worn off for some, the recipe itself remains solid.
Is it life-changing? No. Is it a fun, tasty coffee drink that's easy to make and looks impressive? Absolutely.
Whether you're discovering Dalgona Coffee for the first time or returning to it years after the trend peaked, it's worth whipping up (pun intended).
Now grab that instant coffee and get ready for an arm workout. Your frothy, photo-worthy coffee awaits.
Happy whipping!
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